Conspiracy Theories About Pelosi Attack Spread Unchecked on 'Alt-tech' Sites, Conservative Media
Conspiracy theories about the home invasion and hammer attack on Paul Pelosi, husband of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, continue to spread across conservative media, social media and “alt-tech” sites, even as a federal criminal complaint appears to debunk false narratives extremists and right-wing influencers have spread.
The response shows Republicans and the far right pushing back in a unified way on critics who linked intemperate political rhetoric and political violence, in an effort to limit electoral consequences in the midterms.
A detailed criminal complaint from the Department of Justice filed Monday shows prosecutors alleging that suspect David DePape entered the Pelosis’ residence with a hammer and struck Paul Pelosi with it in front of arresting officers.
Prosecutors also allege that Speaker Pelosi was the intruder’s primary target, citing his own apparent confession that he had entered her home in order to “break 'her kneecaps,’” due to his belief that Pelosi was “‘leader of the pack’ of lies told by the Democratic Party.” They also alleged that DePape had planned to target other politicians.
The charges came after a wide range of right-wing influencers attempted to muddy the waters with conspiracy theories – some homophobic – and mischaracterizations of DePape, 42, of Berkeley, California.
But the clear picture of the events in the documents did not slow the generation of false conspiracy narratives later in the week.
The Gateway Pundit: fake news influencer
Leading the charge was Jim Hoft’s junk news site, The Gateway Pundit, which has published more than 60 posts on the Pelosi attack. These posts have asserted a range of false narratives about the attack, many of which spread to social media and other websites.
They included suggestions that DePape and Paul Pelosi were lovers due to the assailant being arrested in his underwear, and that the Pelosis’ marriage was a sham to cover for Paul Pelosi’s homosexuality. Gateway Pundit also pushed false narratives suggesting that security camera footage had been withheld by the Pelosis, and that a number of websites and social media accounts associated with the alleged attacker were “false flag” deceptions seeking to link Republicans with the incident.
Gateway Pundit also repeatedly characterized DePape. a Canadian citizen, as an “illegal immigrant.”
The website also celebrated Elon Musk’s short-lived advocacy of a false conspiracy theory about the attack. Twitter’s new proprietor had linked to a story from a fake news website that asserted without evidence that the two men knew each other.
Gateway Pundit is consistently ranked in the top 10% of websites by popularity, according to Hatewatch’s analysis of Cisco’s Umbrella survey of the top million websites online.
According to data from Internet monitoring service Pyrra, Gateway Pundit also prolifically posted links to its Pelosi stories on “alt-tech” sites Gettr and Trump-owned Truth Social.
Pyrra also showed that narratives Gateway Pundit and other right-wing websites promoted were shared and repeated widely across those and other low-moderation “alt-tech” websites. Hundreds of posts using the hashtag #pelosi on sites including Gab, Gettr, Truth Social and WeMe spread false information about the attacker’s motive, the Pelosis’ security and other aspects of the attack.
On Facebook clone Minds, one user asked: “Criminal? Lover? Drug Dealer? Who is David DePape to Paul Pelosi??? The narrative keeps changing too much.”
On Thursday, Gateway Pundit published a story by Brian Lupo that sought to discredit the FBI investigation and claimed there was a “huge anomaly” in the timeline offered in the criminal complaint.
That story became a trending topic on Gab, the far-right friendly site run by self-described Christian nationalist Andrew Torba, where it was spread and enjoyed by the site’s user base of extremists. Gab also played host to memes and false narratives about Paul Pelosi’s relationship with DePape.
Another story from the antigovernment John Birch Society outlet The New American was trending on Gab at the same time. In it, Benjamin Faulkner made an argument that had already been repeated across a range of more mainstream conservative outlets: that the attack, like the Democrats’ response to the Jan. 6, 2021, riots, was primarily an electoral tactic, and was part of a “climate of fear and hysteria created by a power-mad class that feels their grip on power weakening.”
Midterm projections
Senior Democrats including President Joe Biden, former President Barack Obama and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton all linked the alleged violent attack to Trumpist political rhetoric in a succession of speeches and public statements during the week.
Biden linked the attack to the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the U.S. Capitol, saying that when DePape allegedly asked, “Where’s Nancy?” he used “the very same words used by the mob when they stormed the Capitol.”
But throughout the week, right-wing influencers, including those with platforms in mainstream publications, tried to depict concerns about political violence as mere Democratic Party electioneering.
A Sunday column in the Murdoch family-owned New York Post by Miranda Devine attacked what it called a “false depiction of the alleged attacker as a MAGA Republican in defiance of his drug-addicted hippy lifestyle,” and put aside any scruples about mixed metaphors to claim that condemnations of political violence were “a full-court press designed to flip the attack on the House speaker’s husband into an ‘October surprise’ as Dems look down the barrel of a brutal shellacking from the voters next week.”
On Monday night, Tucker Carlson also claimed that the response to the attack was an attempt to limit damage in midterms, after using details about DePape’s living circumstances to mock the idea that he had right-wing politics.
YouTube performer Dave Rubin accused Hillary Clinton of exploiting the attack for “midterm votes,” and called her “shameless.”
By week’s end, almost no one on the right – whether open extremist or ostensibly respectable conservative commentator – was acknowledging that the attack was an act of political violence.
Photo illustration by SPLC
